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Wed Aug 25, 2004
By Lefteris Papadimas
ATHENS (Reuters) - The Athens Olympics will cost a total of almost
10 billion euros ($12.1 billion), more than double the original
target, pushing Greece's budget gap well above EU limits, finance
ministry sources said on Wednesday.
The original Games budget was set at 4.6 billion euros, but a rising
security bill and overruns in construction costs have prompted several
upward revisions in recent months.
"The estimate is that the total cost of the Olympic Games
will be close to 10 billion euros, mainly due to overruns in spending,"
the official, who declined to be named, told Reuters.
"For example, the costs of security will exceed the 1 billion
euro target," he said.
The official said it was not clear yet how much Greece would need
to contribute to NATO for its help in protecting the Games. Also
bills for a myriad of services provided during the Olympics, such
as transportation for the athletes and guests, would land after
the August 13-29 Games ended, he said.
Within the last two months the Greek government has twice raised
its cost estimates, first to 6 billion euros, and last week to more
than 7 billion. Deputy finance minister Petros Doukas has also warned
higher costs will push Greece's budget deficit above 4 percent of
gross domestic product this year.
On Wednesday another finance ministry official said that following
a deficit overshoot last year and higher-than-planned spending this
year the 2004 budget shortfall was set to come around 4.5 percent,
well above the European Union's three percent limit.
The head of Greece's statistics service told Reuters last year's
deficit was seen at 4.4-4.7 percent.
The conservative New Democracy government, which took over the
reins after March general elections, has blamed the frantic race
to complete the Olympic venues after years of delays and the costly
security operation for the overshoot.
Greece has budgeted an unprecedented 1 billion euros to protect
the first Olympics since the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United
States.
But opposition socialists, who helped Athens win the Olympic bid
and lost power just five months before the Games, say the current
government is inflating the costs by including projects only loosely
linked to the Olympics.
They argue that by exaggerating the state's fiscal woes the government
is trying to avoid fulfilling its campaign pledges of increased
spending on health and education.
"I don't agree with that number, it's a New Democracy practice
to show higher spending by including works not related to the Olympic
Games such as new metro lines," Costas Kartalis, a senior member
of the socialist PASOK party and former official in charge of Olympic
preparations.
The European Commission has already warned Greece was set to breach
the European Union's three percent limit and gave it until November
to propose measures to rein in deficits by 2005, but when it issued
its warning it predicted only a moderate overshoot. ($1=.8271 Euro)
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